Wednesday, 30 June 2021

Robinhood's IPO | How they changed trading/investing

Robinhood has been the trading platform being mentioned in many news as it attracts youths to create accounts with value as low as $100 which traditional banks/brokerages do not accept as customers. Robinhood actually filed for IPO on March 2021 and is said to go public in July 2021.

So before we talk more about it, let's find out more about Robinhood. It was founded by 2 Stanford graduates Vlad Tenev and Baiju Bhatt.I have seen Vlad Tenev appear in numerous videos especially after the GME saga where trading was halt and they had to explain why it happened. Robinhood was created in 2013 starting as an app for tracking stocks but was soon pushed out by Yahoo and Google finance so they pivoted into a brokerage after receiving some funding.

The pandemic pushed Robinhood into the limelight (nuggets from the video)

What Robinhood provided was the ease of creating an account to trade or invest where every aspect of the app was created to make the experience exciting from the fonts to being able to slide your finger across the graph and see the prices update. It attracted many users as the criteria to join was easily fulfilled and setting up was simple. It was mentioned in the video that even today with it's popularity, the median account size was $240 (USD) and in 2019, they had about 10 million customers.

One other attractive point besides the user experience and low criteria to start an account is the commission-free trading. I mean there has been a rise in low cost trading platform but Robinhood is definitely one of pioneers of it. The pandemic accelerated the growth of Robinhood as most people had to stay home where there was a surge of interest in investing. With these large numbers of sign ups, Robinhood had to find a way to monetise.

With social media platforms like Twitter, Reddit and Tiktok, the spread of information can go far and strong. With Robinhood collating the list of highly traded stocks combined with communities discussing on stocks, the young generation can invest at the snap of a finger unlike our parents where investing involves a broker and usually requires some time. In the past, offices in Wall Street run on news or what we call narratives (memes now) by passing on rumours on the next big stock and news only was in Wall Street over the phone but now, social media platforms allows such information to spread.

Short sellers and I really "like" the stock

Robinhood is a platform for retail investors to easily buy what they want without having too many criteria to fulfil. I am sure short selling, GME and AMC has been covered quite extensively so I won't go too deep into it but when Melvin Capital, a hedge fund lost billions after the epic squeeze by Reddit traders, the retail investors knew they have managed to find a way to go against the institutions who have all along been using ways to earn their share. And also bailing out themselves during times of crisis like the 2008 financial crisis where institutions could pay a fine while retail investors lost their lifetime savings or are required to pay for what the financial institutions caused.

All went well until Robinhood tweeted,"In light of current market volatility, we are restricting transactions for certain securities to position closing only, including AMC and GME." This means that you can only sell your stocks but couldn't buy more. This of course triggered anger among it's users who were a huge following against the hedge funds and not being able to buy was like stopping them in their fight against the institutions.

My Thoughts:

Robinhood actually had a pretty good reputation originally for the ease of using and onboarding, I am sure many who wanted to start investing created an account with them. However, after the GME and AMC buying halt by them, it was seen as a huge hit to their reputation as conspiracy theories that hedge funds were the ones who asked them to halt trading but Vlad clarified that it was entirely about market dynamics and clearing house deposit requirements as per regulations.

Robinhood still remains the easiest brokerage to onboard in the United States and I am sure many people are looking out for it's IPO. It also allows cryptocurrencies to be bought which is really convenient because you can have all your stocks and cryptocurrencies in one place. Although it is easy to onboard into Robinhood, they do have certain restrictions, for example, if you were to buy cryptocurrencies using Robinhood, you are not able to transfer it anywhere else. This makes you lose out in terms of interest and also safety as your cryptocurrencies depend a lot on Robinhood's infrastructure. All in all, it will be interesting to look out for the IPO but I will not be initiating any position on it. Hope you guys enjoy the content. Mid year portfolio review coming soon.

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Affiliate links/Codes:

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► Earn interest on your Crypto: Get USD20 equivalent for your initial deposit of at least USD1000 on any of the supported asset: https://app.hodlnaut.com/signup?r=_JF037Nb0
► Where I Buy my Cryptocurrencies (Binance.sg): Referral ID = 350349
► Where I Buy my Cryptocurrencies :
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► Where I buy my stocks

References: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2AHmJraM8Lw
https://www.cnbc.com/2021/05/25/robinhood-nears-biggest-trade-of-all-an-ipo-after-wild-year.html
https://www.investopedia.com/assessing-the-robinhood-ipo-5187047

https://sg.news.yahoo.com/robinhood-ceo-refutes-game-stop-hedge-fund-conspiracy-theory-and-reveals-what-actually-happened-234600703.html

Sunday, 27 June 2021

Fear of averaging up or down on my stocks?

Hi Guys, welcome back to another episode of SingaporeanTalksMoney. Do hit the like button and subscribe to my channel for updates on my investing journey. Let's start with today's topic, do you have a fear of averaging up your stocks, I do.

Recently, I released an article/video on my Tesla stocks journey and how it became 30% of my stock portfolio as I slowly added more shares. Of course, as I added more Tesla shares as it's price went up, it also brought my average price up. I was actually originally against adding more shares as the price was increasing because it would raise my average price substantially. But I realised eventually that if you believe the company will do well in the future, what's stopping you from getting more of it as it grows?

For me, it definitely worked well in the beginning stages as Tesla stock price ran up due to lots of positive news surrounding it and averaging up seems to be a good decision as the stock prices goes higher even after I average up.

Recently though, with lots of FUD surrounding Tesla and Elon Musk himself being very active on Twitter regarding cryptocurrencies, although that might not be the main causes but the stock price have been hovering between $500 - $600 plus and having some difficulty breaking $700. However, I still find Tesla a company that is innovating and putting a lot of effort into the production of their EVs. Stock price does not always reflect the performance of the business.

Why you should not be afraid to average up

There are other stocks where I regretted not averaging up more like SGX and OCBC where I averaged up 2 or 3 times mainly due to a lack of funds or just being too cautious. For my RSP, I have been averaging up on Vanguard Total World Stock Index Fund ETF (VT) mainly through DCA, I started a few months after the pandemic and started buying in at prices of USD60 then 70, 80, 90 and now it is at about $100. Of course, when I first started the RSP, the amount I put in was low but I absolutely do not regret averaging up although it is through dollar cost averaging as you can see from the image.

 


 


 


It might be an attractive strategy to keep track and get in a rising momentum or when you believe the stock price will rise in the long term although your average price increases. Many companies have done well over the past year as seen in the growth of S&P 500. If you are averaging up, it means the stock price is going up, which is good. For me, to average down is also an equally difficult task, of course if you have done your research and know that the downward trend is due to FUD (Fear, uncertainty and doubt) or due to short term news/environment then it's easy to average down. Averaging up or averaging down does not always turn out good and definitely do carry some risks with it like if the share price continues to drop suddenly or sharply after the uptrend and does not recover.

Average up and average down

In contrast to averaging up, averaging down is something that more people talk about. When you "like" a company and it's stock price drops, will you grab more? For me, yes if I have sufficient cash on hand as I have so for Tesla in the past 2 months. To be honest, I might not always have the courage to average down and it really depends on what company you are talking about. Overall, I think it is difficult to time the market and as they always say, "Time in market beats timing the market." I am also definitely holding my portfolio for the long term although I am sure we are going to be expecting lots of volatility and exciting news in the coming months and years.

Whether it is to average up or average down your position in a certain stock requires a certain amount of conviction but in the long term, time in the market beats timing the market so stay invested and hold a long term view. Hope you guys enjoy today's video/article and give me some support by following, subscribing and like my videos! Next up will be my mid year portfolio update.

You can also find me on

Affiliate links/Codes:

► Earn interest on your Crypto. How I Protect My Crypto (20% discount code): http://ledger.refr.cc/Singaporeantalkmoney
► Get USD20 equivalent for your initial deposit of at least USD1000 on any of the supported asset: https://app.hodlnaut.com/signup?r=_JF037Nb0
► Where I Buy my Cryptocurrencies (Binance.sg): Referral ID = 350349
► Where I Buy my Cryptocurrencies :
Coinhako
► Where I buy my stocks

 References:
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/a/averageup.asp
https://www.investopedia.com/terms/a/averagedown.asp
https://insideevs.com/news/516187/tesla-model3-modely-sold-q3/
https://www.reuters.com/business/autos-transportation/tesla-launch-high-end-model-s-plaid-fend-off-mercedes-porsche-2021-06-10/